How to Test Your Home for Radon in Canada | Step-by-Step Guide

Perhaps you’ve been exploring our site, a friend mentioned you should look into it or you’ve been meaning to get it done for ages and just haven’t yet found the time, Whatever your reason, it’s time to test your home for radon.

How to Test Your Home for Radon in Canada

Let’s establish some basics – let’s enter Kristin’s Choose Your Own Radon Test Adventure. Buckle up, friends. 

How Long to Test for Radon

So we know what kind of test we’re working with…but where to place it?

  • Place the detector in the lowest lived-in level of the home. I know that direction sounds clumsy, but the intent is to test the highest potential level for radon entry. Closer to the ground usually means a higher potential for radon. If you don’t go into your basement except to store boxes, move to the next floor up. Health Canada defines “lived-in” as an average of 4 hours per day or more. If you have plans on developing your basement, use it for a gym (rapid breathing), a children’s play area or have plans in the future, you may also want to consider testing here.  
  • Regular breathing space. Think about where you typically spend your time and take up space. Place or hang your detector (either is perfectly fine) at least a few feet up from the ground and away from the ceiling. A bookshelf, nightstand, shelf, or chair are all great locations. 
  • Do not place it in a bathroom, in a kitchen, in the mechanical room, in a hallway, near windows or doors or in close proximity to a sump pit.
To test for radon in Canada, place a detector on the lowest lived-in level, at breathing height, away from drafts and moisture, and measure for 90+ days; mitigate if your average is at or over 200 Bq/m³.

You’ve received your test results or have been logging all along with a digital monitor. What number should you be watching out for? Current Health Canada guidance recommends mitigation action for homes determined as over 200 Bq/m3 . Some chose to mitigate even lower, following guidance from the World Health Organization with a lower guidance limit of 100 Bq/m3 or the Environmental Protection Agency at 148 Bq/m3. Your home, your risk tolerance we’ll help you decide.

Next steps

Where Should I Place My Test?

In the lowest lived-in level, chest height, at least ~1 m from exterior walls, away from drafts and moisture.

Can I Move the Radon Detector Mid-test?

Try not to. If you must, note the date/time and keep conditions similar. Do not move alpha track tests unless absolutely necessary.

What If I Don’t Have A Basement?

Use the main floor closest to the ground which you occupy most.

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